Magnification
ratio:
is the ratio between the focal length of a
lens and the focal length of a standard angle lens.
It indicates the magnification of the image on the monitor
as compared to the image seen by a standard angle lens.
Matrix
switcher:
is a type of switcher which allows a single
input to be switched to many outputs. Matrix switchers
are used in large CCTV systems and have many powerful
features.
Mercury
vapour lamp:
is a popular type of artificial light source
which emits a blue-white light. Used extensive for
commercial lighting.
Micron:
is a unit of measuring length. 1 micron =
10 -6 meters
Microwave
detector:
is a type of alarm which uses microwaves
to detect movement in a zone.
Microwave
link:
is a type of transmission medium in which
video, data or audio is modulated with a microwave
frequency and then transmitted to a receiver in a
remote location.
Mimic
panel:
is a panel which shows the layout of a site
with the camera positions highlighted. By interfacing
it with a switcher, the operator can switch any camera
to the monitors from the mimic panel itself.
Minimum
scene illumination:
is a specification shown in most camera data
sheets and indicates the minimum light required at
the scene to provide a reasonable picture on the monitor.
Modem:
is derived from the term 'modulator
-demodulator' and is used to convert a digital
signal into an analogue signal so that it can be transmitted
via the PSTN telephone network.
Modulate:
is a method in which a signal to be transmitted
is mixed with a high frequency carrier signal .
Motorised
iris:
is a type of iris control in which the iris
motor is controlled from a remote location.
Multi
core cable:
is a type of cable which has many cores enclosed
in one outer jacket. In CCTV it is normally used to
transmit control signals.
Multimode
cable:
is a cheaper type of fibre optics cable which
allows a light beam to travel by more than one path
thus causing transmission distortion.
Multiplexing:
is a process whereby many cameras are switched
frame by frame. This frame switching can be used in
applications like multiviewing, multirecording etc.
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